Terminology

As Tae Kwon Do is a Korean martial art, we incorporate some Korean terminology and manners into our practice. 

 

Required Terminology for White Belts

Annoyong Hasimnika -Greetings

Annyonghi Kyesipsio - Good-bye

Sabomnim- Instructor (4th degree)

Kwanjangnim - Master Instructor

Dobok - Training Uniform

Dojang - Training Area

TaeKwonDo - Foot Fist Art

Pilsung - Must Win

Kihap - Yell

Kamsahamnida - Thank You

 

Numbers Cardinal

Hana - one

Dul - two

Set - three

Net - four

Dasot - five

Yasot - six

Ilkob - seven

Yadolb - eight

Ahop - nine

Yoll - ten

Yoll Hana - eleven

Yoll Dul - twelve

Yoll Set - thirteen

Sumull - twenty

Sumull Hana - twenty one

Sumull Dul - twenty two

Sorun - thirty

Mahun - forty

Shwin - fifty

 

Numbers - Ordinal

Il - First

Yi - Second

Sahm - Third

Sah - Fourth

Oh - Fifth

Yuk - Sixth

Chil - Seventh

Pal - Eighth

Goo - Ninth

Ship - Tenth

 

Instructions - Beginner

Charyot - Attention

Chunbi - Ready

Sijak - Begin

Kuman - Stop

Baro - Return

Kyongrae - Bow

Dolra - Turn Around

Shwiot - Rest

Palbakoa - Foot Sitch

Kalryo - Break

Dasi - Do Again

 

Stances - Sogi

Charyot - Attention

Chunbi - Ready Stance

App Kupbi - Front Stance

Dwit Kupbi - Back Stance

Kyorugi Chunbi - Fighting Stance

Chuchum Sogi - Horse Back Riding Stance

Pom Sogi - Tiger Stance

Koa Sogi - Twisted Stance

Hakdari - Crane Stance

 

Kicks - Chagi

App Chagi - Front Kick

An - Inside

Pall - Foot

Pit Chagi - Top of Foot

Chagi - Kick

Yop - Side

Yop Chagi - Side Kick

Dolryo - Spin

Dolryo Chagi - Spin Kick

Dwit Chagi - Back Kick

Dwit Dolryo Chagi - Back Spin Kick

Naeryo Chagi - Ax Kick

Noppi - High

Noppi Chagi - High Kick

Dwiyo - Jump

 

Blocks - Makgi

Arae Makgi - Low Block

Ollgul Makgi - Face Block

An Makgi - Inward Forearm Block

Bakatt Makgi - Outward Forearm Block

Haecho Makgi - Scatter Block

Hansonnal Makgi - Single Knife Hand Block

Sonnal Maki - Double Knife Hand Guarding Block

Yop Makgi - Side Block

Milo Makgi - Palm Block